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Erosion and flooding science fair projects examine the Arundo...
Local Phenomenon One option that you have for your science fair project is to take a look at local phenomenon. These phenomenon can relate to geological formations, erosion problems or pollution.
Objectives/GoalsThis project was to determine if the Arundo was capable of stopping the flow and forcing the water to erode the surrounding area. It is believed that if the Arundo is able to make a dam, then the Santa Ana River bed will be eroded and diverted. Methods/MaterialsA stream table is made to recreate the events. A piece of 4x8 plywood, elevated to 30 degrees, covered with a foot thick of sand. Then turn a hose on, letting it create a natural path, from the top. After 5/10/15 minutes, block the course with leaves, mud, and sticks. After another 5/10/15 minutes, unblock the path and wait for it to backtrack. ResultsSix out of nine times, the stream will return to its natural path. All three of of three 5 minutes intervals returned, two of the three 10 minute intervals, and one of the three 15 minute intervals returned. Conclusions/DiscussionIn conclusion, when a river's (or water's for that matter) course is blocked, it erodes the soil, creating a new path. Water will always go the path of least resistance. Once the blockage is destroyed, it reverts back. Exactly like the Santa Ana River did after the storm. 3rd party contributor
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