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Temperature and Static Science Fair Projects

Don't Get Shocked by These Temperature and Static Science Fair Projects
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Electrical science fair projects for
junior high students that won't fail to shock you...

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Static Electricity

Electricity is characterized by the presence of electrons, which are charged particles. Electrons are also a component of static electricity. Learn how electron behavior is influenced by temperature by studying the phenomenon of static electricity.

 

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Objectives/Goals

My project was to determine what affect different weather conditions have on the magnitude of static charge produced by rubbing a comb with various types of cloth.

Methods/Materials

A standard black comb was rubbed with each of four types of cloth (fake fur, polar fleece, cotton, tissue paper) for 20 seconds to produce a static charge on the comb. The magnitude of the charge on the comb was measured by placing it near a 1/8th inch stream of water and measuring the deflection of the water stream with a ruler taped in the sink. The temperature of the room was increased using the built in heater. Running the shower increased the relative humidity of the room. I did each measurement 2 times and under conditions of cool-dry, warm-dry, cool-humid, and warm-humid.

Results

The greatest static charge was produced under dry-cool conditions for all of the cloths used to produce static charge on the comb. The smallest static charge was produced under warm-humid conditions for all cloths except tissue paper.

Conclusions/Discussion

My conclusion is that temperature and humidity both influence the degree of static charge that can be built up on an object. 3rd party contributor


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