Local vs International Produce Science Fair Projects

Nutrition

Nutrition can be impacted by a number of things. For example, it can be impacted by the age of the food product and by the storage method for the food product.

Objectives/Goals

The objective of my project was to see if there really was a significant difference in the nutritional benefits of avocados picked and shipped from Chile and locally grown avocados from my backyard. I thought that there might be significant differences in some nutrients, but I couldn#t decide which nutrient to test. After researching my idea, I chose to test lutein, an important nutrient in avocados.

Methods/Materials

I used many materials in my project. I first surveyed for taste preferences comparing Chilean and local (my backyard) avocados. To test for the lutein content I needed to do Thin Layer Chromatography. It was difficult to obtain a laboratory where I could carry this out. I was finally able to do my testing at UCSD.

Results

My hypothesis was not supported by my results. After completing my thin layer chromatography, I found that there were almost no differences in lutein content between each avocado tested, although, according to my taste preference survey, the avocados from my backyard appeared to taste better.

Conclusions/Discussion

My conclusion is that one reason there may be no difference in lutein content was because all avocados have a protective skin on the outside, which helps to preserve the nutrients. Also, even local avocados are picked long before they ripen, so they will not bruise or spoil before they are purchased. This may mean that both types of avocados are picked at roughly the same point in the ripening process. 3rd party contributor